Delfi’s readers may lose the right to comment stories

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Estonian courts have now twice upheld the claim of businessman Vjacheslav Leedo who sued the Delfi website for derogatory comments of its readers.

Postimees writes that the court ruling means that operators of public websites in Estonia such as Delfi are responsible for the content of comments published by readers on their site.

Andrus Raudsalu, chairman of Delfi, said that if Delfi’s appeal to the Supreme Court is unsuccessful, Delfi may be forced to stop allowing readers to comment its stories.

“We are determined to go as high as the European Court,” said Raudsalu.

“The ruling means that, unlike in most other countries in the world, the Internet is not free in Estonia,” said Ville Jehe, chairman of the supervisory board of Delfi.

In June first instance court ruled upheld Leedo’s claim against Delfi for personal insults made against him in anonymous comments written by Delfi’s readers and ordered Delfi to pay Leedo EEK 5,000 kroons. Leedo had claimed in damages half a million kroons from Delfi which was EEK 25,000 per every insulting comment.

Delfi appealed the ruling, but now lost also in the second instance court.

„Operators of such online portals cannot be responsible for the comments made by their readers,“ Andrus Raudsalu, CEO of Delfi, said then.

„This is not the question of compensation we must pay Leedo, but it is a principle issue,“ said Raudsalu, adding that Delfi refuses to pay damages to Leedo awarded by the court.

“We cannot retreat anywhere since the whole Estonian Internet community is behind us,” said Jehe, adding that Estonian decision-makers have not understood the essence of new online media and still regard it as print media. “Comments published on our website are not similar to letters that readers write to newspapers which then read or edit them and print them. Comments on our website are a means of communication between the readers themselves,” he said.

According to Jehe, most public websites in Estonia such as hot.ee, rate.ee, online newspapers, photo and video websites, etc. allow readers to add content to their site. “Does it mean that if a person buys a second-hand car based on a private ad published on the website and the car turns out to be crap, then the owner of the website is responsible?”